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Association between KIAA1199 overexpression and tumor invasion, TNM stage, and poor prognosis in colorectal cancer.

Abstract
To investigate the expression of KIAA1199 in tumor tissue and its potential value as a prognostic indicator of survival in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). The expression of KIAA1199 mRNA in CRC was characterized using real-time PCR and 20 pairs of fresh-frozen CRC tissues and corresponding non-cancerous tissues. KIAA1199 protein expression was confirmed using immunohistochemistry on a tissue microarray chip from 202 patients with CRC. Then, we correlated KIAA1199 protein expression to CRC conventional clinicopathological features and patient's outcome. The expression of KIAA1199 mRNA and protein were up-regulated in CRC compared to normal tissues (P=0.015 and P<0.001, individually). KIAA1199 protein expression was related to tumor invasion depth (P=0.013) and lymph node metastasis (P=0.003). Kaplan-Meier survival and Cox regression analyses revealed that high KIAA1199 expression (P<0.001) and serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) level post operation (P=0.005) were independent factors predicting poor prognosis of patients with CRC. We present evidence that high expression of KIAA1199 is associated with tumor invasion depth, TNM stage, and poor prognosis in CRC. Our findings suggest KIAA1199 could be used as a prognostic factor and novel therapeutic target for CRC.
AuthorsJian Xu, Ying Liu, Xudong Wang, Jianfei Huang, Huijun Zhu, Zhiqian Hu, Defeng Wang
JournalInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology (Int J Clin Exp Pathol) Vol. 8 Issue 3 Pg. 2909-18 ( 2015) ISSN: 1936-2625 [Electronic] United States
PMID26045799 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Proteins
  • CEMIP protein, human
  • Hyaluronoglucosaminidase
Topics
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Biomarkers, Tumor (analysis)
  • Colorectal Neoplasms (metabolism, mortality, pathology)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hyaluronoglucosaminidase
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
  • Prognosis
  • Proportional Hazards Models
  • Proteins (metabolism)
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Up-Regulation
  • Young Adult

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