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Effect of Z-103 on TNB-induced colitis in rats.

Abstract
Z-103 is a chelate compound consisting of zinc ion and L-carnosine. In this study, we investigated the protective effect of Z-103 against colonic damage induced by 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNB) in rats. Colonic inflammation was induced by administering TNB dissolved in 50% ethanol (120 mg/ml) in male Wistar rats (total volume of 0.25 ml per rat) following a 48-hour fast. After the administration of TNB, Z-103 was given at a dose of 30 mg/kg per rat for 1 week. A second group of rats received sulfasalazine (SASP) at 300 mg/kg and a third group of rats received 30 mg/kg of ZnSO4 for 1 week. Colonic inflammation was assessed 1 week following TNB administration. Both macro- and microscopic evaluation showed that the inflammatory responses induced by TNB were reduced by treatment with Z-103, SASP and ZnSO4. The score (graded from 0 to 5 according to the macroscopic lesions) and colonic wet weight (distal 8 cm of the colon) were significantly decreased by treatment with Z-103, SASP and ZnSO4. The increase in thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances in the colonic mucosa following TNB administration were inhibited in the Z-103 and SASP groups. These results suggest that Z-103 is as effective against TNB-induced colitis as SASP.
AuthorsT Yoshikawa, T Yamaguchi, N Yoshida, H Yamamoto, S Kitazumi, S Takahashi, Y Naito, M Kondo
JournalDigestion (Digestion) Vol. 58 Issue 5 Pg. 464-8 ( 1997) ISSN: 0012-2823 [Print] Switzerland
PMID9383638 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Anti-Ulcer Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Zinc Compounds
  • polaprezinc
  • Sulfasalazine
  • Zinc Sulfate
  • Carnosine
  • Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid
  • Zinc
Topics
  • Animals
  • Anti-Ulcer Agents (therapeutic use)
  • Antioxidants (therapeutic use)
  • Carnosine (analogs & derivatives, therapeutic use)
  • Colitis (chemically induced, drug therapy, pathology)
  • Colon (pathology)
  • Intestinal Mucosa (pathology)
  • Male
  • Organometallic Compounds (therapeutic use)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Sulfasalazine (therapeutic use)
  • Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid
  • Zinc (therapeutic use)
  • Zinc Compounds
  • Zinc Sulfate (therapeutic use)

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