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[The expression of bcl-2, P53 and c-erbB-2 onco-proteins in breast cancer and their clinicopathological significance].

Abstract
In order to study the interrelation between bcl-2, P53 and c-erbB-2 protein, their expression in 145 breast carcinomas were observed by immunohistochemical LSAB method. 19 cases were negative, 12 were positive for the three oncoproteins. 19 cases were positive for c-erbB-2 only. 20 positive for P53 only and 20 positive for bcl-2 only. 26 cases were positive for both P53 and c-erbB-2, 17 for both c-erbB-2 and bcl-2, 12 for both P53 and bcl-2. Strong inverse correlation was found between the expression of P53 and bcl-2 (P < 0.001). The P53 expression or the expression of both P53 and c-erbB-2 correlated with low histological grade, while the bcl-2 expression correlated with high histological grade (P < 0.05). The necrosis in tumors with only bcl-2 expression was less than those with c-erbB-2 or both c-erbB-2 and P53 expression (P < 0.02). Mitosis count was lower in tumors with only bcl-2 expression than those with expression of both c-erbB-2 and P53 (P < 0.05). The expression of c-erbB-2 and P53 proteins are associated with poor prognosis (P < 0.02, P < 0.05) but not affected by bcl-2. The results suggest that bcl-2, P53 and c-erbB-2 are involved in tumorigenesis and development of breast carcinoma with different biological effects.
AuthorsL Gao, H Ding, Y Deng
JournalZhonghua bing li xue za zhi = Chinese journal of pathology (Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi) Vol. 25 Issue 3 Pg. 165-8 (Jun 1996) ISSN: 0529-5807 [Print] China
PMID9275673 (Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
  • Receptor, ErbB-2
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Breast Neoplasms (genetics, pathology)
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast (genetics, pathology)
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Middle Aged
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 (biosynthesis)
  • Receptor, ErbB-2 (biosynthesis)
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 (biosynthesis)

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