HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Regulation of IgE antibody production by serum molecules. IV. Complete Freund's adjuvant induces both enhancing and suppressive activities detectable in the serum of low and high responder mice.

Abstract
Two biologically active serum molecules manifesting precisely opposite biologic effects, both of which are selective for IgE antibody synthesis, can be detected in the serum and ascites fluids of CFA-immune mice. One activity, described previously, is suppressive and hence termed suppressive factor of allergy (SFA); the other, reported for the first time herein, is enhancing and has been termed enhancing factor of allergy (EFA). The ability to detect one vs the other activity requires certain special manipulations such as different doses of low dose x-irradiation. Conclusive evidence for the existence of two distinct factors mediating these two opposing biologic effects was obtained in studies demonstrating that affinity chromatography on concanavalin A-Sepharose segregated the two molecular entities. Thus, SFA binds poorly or not at all to Con A-Sepharose, whereas EFA binds to Con A and can be recovered in the eluate eluted with the competitive sugar alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside.
AuthorsD H Katz, R F Bargatze, C A Bogowitz, L R Katz
JournalJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) (J Immunol) Vol. 122 Issue 6 Pg. 2184-90 (Jun 1979) ISSN: 0022-1767 [Print] United States
PMID448123 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Dinitrobenzenes
  • Immunoglobulin E
  • Freund's Adjuvant
  • Hemocyanins
Topics
  • Animals
  • Antibody Formation
  • Ascaris (immunology)
  • Blood
  • Chromatography, Affinity
  • Dinitrobenzenes (immunology)
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
  • Freund's Adjuvant (pharmacology)
  • Hemocyanins (immunology)
  • Hypersensitivity (immunology)
  • Immunity, Maternally-Acquired
  • Immunoglobulin E (biosynthesis)
  • Immunosuppression Therapy
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Time Factors

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: