Abstract | BACKGROUND: METHODS: In this double-blinded, randomized, controlled trial, 154 THA patients received either IV or oral acetaminophen as part of a comprehensive opioid-sparing multimodal analgesia strategy. Primary outcomes were pain with physical therapy on postoperative day (POD) 1, opioid side effects (POD 1), and cumulative opioid use. RESULTS: There was no difference in opioid side effects, pain scores, or opioid use between the groups. CONCLUSION: Patients in both groups had low pain scores, minimal opioid side effects, and limited opioid usage (corresponding to 6 doses of tramadol 100 mg over 3 days). This highlights multimodal analgesia as an effective method of pain control for THA.
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Authors | Geoffrey H Westrich, George A Birch, Ahava R Muskat, Douglas E Padgett, Enrique A Goytizolo, Mathias P Bostrom, David J Mayman, Yi Lin, Jacques T YaDeau |
Journal | The Journal of arthroplasty
(J Arthroplasty)
Vol. 34
Issue 7S
Pg. S215-S220
(07 2019)
ISSN: 1532-8406 [Electronic] United States |
PMID | 30948288
(Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial)
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Copyright | Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
Chemical References |
- Analgesics, Opioid
- Acetaminophen
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Topics |
- Acetaminophen
(administration & dosage)
- Administration, Intravenous
- Adult
- Aged
- Analgesia
(methods)
- Analgesics, Opioid
(administration & dosage)
- Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip
(adverse effects)
- Double-Blind Method
- Female
- Humans
- Infusions, Intravenous
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Pain Management
(methods)
- Pain Measurement
- Pain, Postoperative
(drug therapy)
- Treatment Outcome
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