Combined treatment for a combined enlargement.

Abstract

Calcium channel blockers are widely used in medical practice for the management of hypertension and in the prophylaxis of angina. Gingival overgrowth is now a recognized unwanted effect associated with many of calcium channel blockers. This can have a significant effect on the quality of life as well as increasing the oral bacterial load by generating plaque retention sites. Amlodipine, a third generation calcium channel blockers has been shown to promote gingival overgrowth, although reported in very limited cases. The management of gingival overgrowth seems to be directed at controlling gingival inflammation through a good oral hygiene regimen. However, in severe cases, surgical excision is the most preferred method of treatment, followed by rigorous oral hygiene procedures. This case report describes the management of gingival overgrowth in a hypertensive patient taking amlodipine.

• Authors: Avneesh Tejnani, Adil Gandevivala, Devang Bhanushali, Sonal Gourkhede
• Journal: Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology (J Indian Soc Periodontol) Vol. 18 Issue 4 Pg. 516-9 (Jul 2014) ISSN: 0972-124X [Print] India
• PMID: 25210271 (Publication Type: Case Reports)