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KRAS mutation is associated with elevated myeloblastin activity in human lung adenocarcinoma.

Abstract
Lung cancer is the leading cause of all cancer deaths worldwide with suboptimal prognosis and treatment options. Therefore this study aimed to identify molecular characteristics with a predictive clinical utility which at the same time might represent novel therapeutic targets for human lung adenocarcinoma. Within this study mutations of v-Ki-RAS2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS), a gene frequently mutated in lung adenocarcinoma, and their association with enzymatic activities, as assessed by activity-based proteomics, of members of the serine hydrolase (SH) superfamily, a large class of enzymes that have previously been linked to cancer was investigated. The results revealed that the activity of myeloblastin was significantly altered in the lung adenocarcinoma biopsies harboring a KRAS gene mutation. In conclusion myeloblastin is a potential therapeutic target for human lung adenocarcinoma, indicating that the combination of activity-based proteomics with mutational analysis is a valid approach for the discovery of novel biomarkers.
AuthorsThomas Wiedl, Stéphane Collaud, Sven Hillinger, Stephan Arni, Chris Burgess, Werner Kroll, Peter Schraml, Alex Soltermann, Holger Moch, Walter Weder
JournalCancer genomics & proteomics (Cancer Genomics Proteomics) Vol. 9 Issue 1 Pg. 51-4 (Jan 2012) ISSN: 1790-6245 [Electronic] Greece
PMID22210048 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • KRAS protein, human
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Myeloblastin
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)
  • ras Proteins
Topics
  • Adenocarcinoma (enzymology, genetics, pathology)
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Enzyme Activation
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms (enzymology, genetics, pathology)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mutation
  • Myeloblastin (genetics, metabolism)
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins (genetics)
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)
  • ras Proteins (genetics)

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