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N-O-isopropyl sulfonamido-based hydroxamates: design, synthesis and biological evaluation of selective matrix metalloproteinase-13 inhibitors as potential therapeutic agents for osteoarthritis.

Abstract
Matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13) is a key enzyme implicated in the degradation of the extracellular matrix in osteoarthritis (OA). For this reason, MMP-13 synthetic inhibitors are being sought as potential therapeutic agents to prevent cartilage degradation and to halt the progression of OA. Herein, we report the synthesis and in vitro evaluation of a new series of selective MMP-13 inhibitors possessing an arylsulfonamidic scaffold. Among these potential inhibitors, a very promising compound was discovered exhibiting nanomolar activity for MMP-13 and was highly selective for this enzyme compared to MMP-1, -14, and TACE. This compound acted as a slow-binding inhibitor of MMP-13 and was demonstrated to be effective in an in vitro collagen assay and in a model of cartilage degradation. Furthermore, a docking study was conducted for this compound in order to investigate its binding interactions with MMP-13 and the reasons for its selectivity toward MMP-13 versus other MMPs.
AuthorsElisa Nuti, Francesca Casalini, Stanislava I Avramova, Salvatore Santamaria, Giovanni Cercignani, Luciana Marinelli, Valeria La Pietra, Ettore Novellino, Elisabetta Orlandini, Susanna Nencetti, Tiziano Tuccinardi, Adriano Martinelli, Ngee-Han Lim, Robert Visse, Hideaki Nagase, Armando Rossello
JournalJournal of medicinal chemistry (J Med Chem) Vol. 52 Issue 15 Pg. 4757-73 (Aug 13 2009) ISSN: 1520-4804 [Electronic] United States
PMID19606871 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Hydroxamic Acids
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors
  • Protease Inhibitors
  • ADAM Proteins
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 13
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 1
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 14
  • ADAM17 Protein
Topics
  • ADAM Proteins (chemistry)
  • ADAM17 Protein
  • Cartilage (metabolism)
  • Drug Design
  • Hydroxamic Acids (chemical synthesis, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 (chemistry)
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 13 (chemistry)
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 14 (chemistry)
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors
  • Models, Molecular
  • Osteoarthritis (drug therapy)
  • Protease Inhibitors (chemical synthesis, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

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