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Antiviral activity of betulin, betulinic and betulonic acids against some enveloped and non-enveloped viruses.

Abstract
Antiviral properties of betulin, betulinic and betulonic acids were investigated in cell cultures infected with herpes simplex type I, influenza FPV/Rostock and ECHO 6 viruses. All studied triterpenes were active against herpes simplex virus. Betulin and especially betulinic acid also suppressed ECHO 6 virus reproduction.
AuthorsN I Pavlova, O V Savinova, S N Nikolaeva, E I Boreko, O B Flekhter
JournalFitoterapia (Fitoterapia) Vol. 74 Issue 5 Pg. 489-92 (Jul 2003) ISSN: 0367-326X [Print] Netherlands
PMID12837369 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Antiviral Agents
  • Pentacyclic Triterpenes
  • Plant Extracts
  • Triterpenes
  • Viral Envelope Proteins
  • betulonic acid
  • Oleanolic Acid
  • betulin
  • Betulinic Acid
Topics
  • Antiviral Agents (administration & dosage, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Echovirus 6, Human (drug effects)
  • Herpesvirus 1, Human (drug effects)
  • Humans
  • Influenza A virus (drug effects)
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Oleanolic Acid (administration & dosage, analogs & derivatives, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
  • Pentacyclic Triterpenes
  • Phytotherapy
  • Plant Bark
  • Plant Extracts (administration & dosage, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
  • Triterpenes (administration & dosage, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured (drug effects)
  • Viral Envelope Proteins
  • Betulinic Acid

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