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Dendritic cells permit identification of genes encoding MHC class II-restricted epitopes of transplantation antigens.

Abstract
Minor or histocompatibility (H) antigens are recognized by CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes as short polymorphic peptides associated with MHC molecules. They are the targets of graft versus host and graft versus leukemia responses following bone marrow transplantation between HLA-identical siblings. Several genes encoding class I-restricted minor H epitopes have been identified, but approaches used for these have proved difficult to adapt for cloning class II-restricted minor H genes. We have combined the unique antigen-presenting properties of dendritic cells and high levels of episomal expression following transfection of COS cells to identify a Y chromosome gene encoding two HY peptide epitopes, HYAb and HYEk.
AuthorsD Scott, C Addey, P Ellis, E James, M J Mitchell, N Saut, S Jurcevic, E Simpson
JournalImmunity (Immunity) Vol. 12 Issue 6 Pg. 711-20 (Jun 2000) ISSN: 1074-7613 [Print] United States
PMID10894170 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
  • Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2
  • H-2 Antigens
  • H-2A antigen
  • H-Y Antigen
  • Histocompatibility Antigens
  • Minor Histocompatibility Antigens
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Peptides
  • Proteins
  • UTY protein, human
  • Uty protein, mouse
  • Histone Demethylases
  • Jarid1d protein, mouse
  • DDX3Y protein, human
  • Ddx3y protein, mouse
  • DEAD-box RNA Helicases
Topics
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • DEAD-box RNA Helicases
  • Dendritic Cells (immunology, metabolism)
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte (biosynthesis, genetics, immunology)
  • Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2 (genetics)
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation (immunology)
  • Genes, MHC Class II
  • H-2 Antigens (genetics)
  • H-Y Antigen (biosynthesis, genetics)
  • Histocompatibility Antigens (biosynthesis, genetics, immunology)
  • Histone Demethylases
  • Immunity, Innate (genetics)
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Inbred CBA
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Minor Histocompatibility Antigens (genetics)
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Peptides (genetics, immunology)
  • Proteins (genetics)

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