Preoperative Exercise

Various physical exercises implemented before a surgery designed for better TREATMENT OUTCOME.

Also Known As:

Conditioning, Pre-operative; Conditioning, Preoperative; Exercise, Pre-operative; Exercise, Preoperative; Pre operative Conditioning; Pre operative Exercise; Pre operative Rehabilitation; Pre-operative Conditionings; Pre-operative Exercises; Pre-operative Rehabilitations; Preoperative Conditionings; Preoperative Exercises; Preoperative Rehabilitations; Rehabilitation, Pre-operative; Rehabilitation, Preoperative; Pre-operative Conditioning; Pre-operative Exercise; Pre-operative Rehabilitation; Prehabilitation; Preoperative Conditioning; Preoperative Rehabilitation

Networked: 851 relevant articles (92 outcomes, 223 trials/studies)

Relationship Network

Therapy Context: Research Results

Experts

1.	Carli, Francesco: 37 articles (11/2022 - 09/2011)
2.	Awasthi, Rashami: 19 articles (01/2022 - 11/2014)
3.	Gillis, Chelsia: 18 articles (04/2022 - 11/2014)
4.	Scheede-Bergdahl, Celena: 15 articles (01/2022 - 01/2017)
5.	Silver, Julie K: 13 articles (01/2022 - 01/2013)
6.	Minnella, Enrico Maria: 11 articles (11/2022 - 02/2017)
7.	Ismail, Hilmy: 9 articles (05/2022 - 05/2016)
8.	Riedel, Bernhard: 9 articles (05/2022 - 05/2016)
9.	Denehy, Linda: 8 articles (04/2022 - 01/2016)
10.	Baima, Jennifer: 7 articles (11/2022 - 01/2013)

Related Diseases

1.	Neoplasms (Cancer) 09/01/2021 - "Besides, non-significant improvement of the pre-operative exercise on sleep was unique to the studies that used subjective measures to assess sleep disturbances changes during cancer treatment. " 01/01/2021 - "Prehabilitation exercise for cancer patients undergoing surgery was found to be safe, acceptable, and feasible with a statistically significant improvement in the 6MWT, indicating that prehabilitation can improve postoperative functional capacity." 01/01/2022 - "This pilot study aimed to assess the efficacy of a tri-modal prehabilitation programme delivered by smartwatches for improving functional fitness prior to major abdominal cancer surgery. " 02/01/2021 - "Patients are willing to participate in prehabilitation prior to major cancer surgery but practical barriers and facilitators should be considered when designing prehabilitation programs to maximise patient commitment to facilitate improved postoperative outcomes." 12/01/2019 - "Although prehabilitation programmes for patients undergoing major intra-abdominal cancer surgery have been shown to improve pre-operative physical fitness, the conclusions regarding any postoperative benefits are inconsistent. "
2.	Frailty 07/01/2022 - "Prehabilitation, frailty assessment, and risk stratification are beneficial in complex cases. " 05/01/2021 - "Frailty, as assessed by Fried frailty criteria, improved significantly after prehabilitation (P < .0001). " 01/01/2022 - "The objective of this trial is to evaluate the efficacy of home-based multimodal prehabilitation in decreasing patient-reported disability and postoperative complications in older people with frailty having major surgery. " 05/01/2021 - "Prehabilitation for Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgical Patients: Interim Analysis Demonstrates a Protective Effect From Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Improvement in the Frailty Phenotype." 12/24/2021 - "It also aimed to assess the efficacy of cardiac rehabilitation and prehabilitation in reversing or preventing frailty in patients with HF.Methods and Results:Searches of PubMed, MEDLINE and Academic Search Ultimate identified studies with HF patients undergoing interventions to reverse frailty. "
3.	Colorectal Neoplasms (Colorectal Cancer) 10/01/2019 - "Multimodal prehabilitation including high-intensity training for colorectal cancer patients is feasible, safe, and effective. " 06/01/2015 - "There is no consensus amongst colorectal surgeons as to whether preoperative exercise is beneficial in the management of colorectal cancer patients. " 10/01/2016 - "Patients with lower baseline walking capacity are more likely to experience meaningful improvement in physical function from prehabilitation before and after a colorectal cancer operation." 01/01/2023 - "ASO Visual Abstract: Improved Postoperative Outcomes After Prehabilitation for Colorectal Cancer Surgery in Older Patients: An Emulated Target Trial." 01/01/2023 - "Improved Postoperative Outcomes after Prehabilitation for Colorectal Cancer Surgery in Older Patients: An Emulated Target Trial."
4.	Pain (Aches) 05/05/2023 - "Prehabilitation significantly improved pain prior to TKA (mean difference (MD) -1.02: p = 0.001), with non-significant improvements for function before (MD -0.48; p = 0.06) and after TKA (MD -0.69; p = 0.25). " 01/01/2015 - "Prehabilitation did not demonstrate benefits in quality of life or pain; however, there was significant evidence that prehabilitation doses of more than 500 minutes reduced the need for postoperative rehabilitation, but no significant reduction was found in readmissions or nursing home placement. " 02/01/2010 - "The integrated programme of prehabilitation and early rehabilitation improved the outcome and shortened the hospital stay - without more complications, pain or dissatisfaction." 08/01/2018 - "Prehabilitation improved patients' pain and function before hip or knee replacement surgery." 11/01/2023 - "Study on the Effect of Pain Programmed Care Based on the Concept of Prehabilitation on the Recovery of Joint Function and WHOQOL-BREF Score in Elderly Patients after Total Hip Arthroplasty."
5.	Lung Neoplasms (Lung Cancer) 11/01/2021 - "A personalized, stepped prehabilitation program targeting high-risk patients undergoing elective lung cancer surgery was feasible, safe, and effective." 02/01/2022 - "Preoperative rehabilitation is effective in reducing postoperative pulmonary complications and length of hospital stay associated with lung cancer surgery. " 11/01/2021 - "In patients undergoing surgical resection for lung cancer within the context of an enhanced recovery pathway, multimodal prehabilitation initiated 4 weeks before operation is as effective in recovering FC as multimodal rehabilitation." 03/01/2018 - "Preoperative exercise was effective in reducing postoperative complications and length of hospital stay in patients with lung cancer. " 04/19/2023 - "Home-Based Preoperative Exercise Training for Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Surgery: A Feasibility Trial."

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Related Therapies and Procedures

1.	Length of Stay
2.	Neoadjuvant Therapy
3.	Preoperative Exercise
4.	Therapeutics
5.	Drug Therapy (Chemotherapy)