Abstract |
TCV-116 is a new, nonpeptide, angiotensin II type-1 receptor antagonist that acts as a specific inhibitor of the renin-angiotensin system. In this study, 36 healthy male volunteers were administered single and repeated oral doses of TCV-116 to investigate its effects on blood pressure and heart rate, and to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of the drug. At single doses of 2.5 mg and greater, TCV-116 significantly lowered blood pressure even in normotensive subjects. This hypotensive effect was maintained during repeated administration on a once-daily regimen over an 8-day period. Serum concentration of M-1, an active metabolite of TCV-116, increased in a dose-dependent manner, reaching a peak 3 to 4 hours after administration. An amount of M-1 equivalent to approximately 10% of the administered dose of TCV-116 was excreted in the urine during the first 24 hours following administration. No accumulation of M-1 was observed in subjects receiving repeated administration of TCV-116. No adverse effects were observed except for mild headache in three subjects. These results suggest that the renin-angiotensin system plays a role in the regulation of blood pressure, even in normotensive subjects, and that TCV-116 may prove to be useful in the treatment of hypertension.
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Authors | T Ogihara, M Nagano, H Mikami, J Higaki, K Kohara, J Azuma, T Aoki, Y Hamanaka |
Journal | Clinical therapeutics
(Clin Ther)
1994 Jan-Feb
Vol. 16
Issue 1
Pg. 74-86
ISSN: 0149-2918 [Print] United States |
PMID | 8205603
(Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Chemical References |
- Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists
- Antihypertensive Agents
- Benzimidazoles
- Biphenyl Compounds
- Prodrugs
- Tetrazoles
- candesartan cilexetil
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Topics |
- Adult
- Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists
- Antihypertensive Agents
(pharmacology)
- Benzimidazoles
(pharmacology)
- Biphenyl Compounds
(pharmacology)
- Blood Pressure
(drug effects)
- Heart Rate
(drug effects)
- Humans
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Prodrugs
(pharmacology)
- Renin-Angiotensin System
(drug effects)
- Tetrazoles
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