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Substitution of murine type I collagen A1 3-hydroxylation site alters matrix structure but does not recapitulate osteogenesis imperfecta bone dysplasia.

Abstract
Null mutations in CRTAP or P3H1, encoding cartilage-associated protein and prolyl 3-hydroxylase 1, cause the severe bone dysplasias, types VII and VIII osteogenesis imperfecta. Lack of either protein prevents formation of the ER prolyl 3-hydroxylation complex, which catalyzes 3Hyp modification of types I and II collagen and also acts as a collagen chaperone. To clarify the role of the A1 3Hyp substrate site in recessive bone dysplasia, we generated knock-in mice with an α1(I)P986A substitution that cannot be 3-hydroxylated. Mutant mice have normal survival, growth, femoral breaking strength and mean bone mineralization. However, the bone collagen HP/LP crosslink ratio is nearly doubled in mutant mice, while collagen fibril diameter and bone yield energy are decreased. Thus, 3-hydroxylation of the A1 site α1(I)P986 affects collagen crosslinking and structural organization, but its absence does not directly cause recessive bone dysplasia. Our study suggests that the functions of the modification complex as a collagen chaperone are thus distinct from its role as prolyl 3-hydroxylase.
AuthorsWayne A Cabral, Nadja Fratzl-Zelman, MaryAnn Weis, Joseph E Perosky, Adrienne Alimasa, Rachel Harris, Heeseog Kang, Elena Makareeva, Aileen M Barnes, Paul Roschger, Sergey Leikin, Klaus Klaushofer, Antonella Forlino, Peter S Backlund, David R Eyre, Kenneth M Kozloff, Joan C Marini
JournalMatrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology (Matrix Biol) Vol. 90 Pg. 20-39 (08 2020) ISSN: 1569-1802 [Electronic] Netherlands
PMID32112888 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
CopyrightPublished by Elsevier B.V.
Chemical References
  • Collagen Type I
  • Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain
Topics
  • Amino Acid Substitution
  • Animals
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Collagen Type I (genetics)
  • Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Fibroblasts (cytology, metabolism)
  • Gene Knock-In Techniques
  • Humans
  • Hydroxylation
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Osteoblasts (cytology, metabolism)
  • Osteogenesis Imperfecta (genetics, metabolism)
  • Phenotype

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