HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Effect of ascorbic acid on reactive oxygen species production in chemotherapy and hyperthermia in prostate cancer cells.

Abstract
Cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production is increased by both temperature and anticancer drugs. Antioxidants are known to suppress ROS production while cancer patients may take them as dietary supplement during chemotherapy and hyperthermic therapy. We examined changes in ROS production in prostate cancer cells in the presence of various anticancer drugs and antioxidants at different temperatures. ROS production was increased with temperature in cancer cells, but not in normal cells; this increase was potently inhibited by ascorbic acid. ROS production was also increased in the presence of some anticancer drugs, such as vinblastine, but not by others. Dietary antioxidant supplements, such as β-carotene, showed variable effects. Ascorbic acid potently inhibited ROS production, even in the presence of anticancer drugs, while β-carotene showed no inhibition. Accordingly, our results suggest that cancer patients should carefully choose antioxidants during their cancer chemotherapy and/or hyperthermic therapy.
AuthorsHidenobu Fukumura, Motohiko Sato, Kyouhei Kezuka, Itaru Sato, Xianfeng Feng, Satoshi Okumura, Takayuki Fujita, Utako Yokoyama, Haruki Eguchi, Yoshihiro Ishikawa, Tomoyuki Saito
JournalThe journal of physiological sciences : JPS (J Physiol Sci) Vol. 62 Issue 3 Pg. 251-7 (May 2012) ISSN: 1880-6562 [Electronic] Japan
PMID22392350 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Dextrans
  • Magnetite Nanoparticles
  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • ferumoxides
  • Ascorbic Acid
Topics
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents (therapeutic use)
  • Antioxidants (pharmacology)
  • Ascorbic Acid (pharmacology)
  • Dextrans (pharmacology)
  • Hyperthermia, Induced
  • Magnetite Nanoparticles
  • Male
  • Prostatic Neoplasms (drug therapy)
  • Rats
  • Reactive Oxygen Species (metabolism)
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: