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(99m)Tc-Tetrofosmin brain SPECT in the assessment of meningiomas-correlation with histological grade and proliferation index.

Abstract
Meningiomas account for about 30% of all intracranial tumors. Evaluation of their proliferation rate is useful for assessing their biological behavior. We evaluated prospectively whether (99m)Tc-Tetrofosmin ((99m)Tc-TF) uptake in meningiomas correlates with cellular proliferative activity and with tumor grade. We prospectively studied 18 meningioma cases. Brain single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) by (99m)Tc-TF was performed within a week prior to surgical excision. In the excised tumor specimens we assessed Ki-67 antigen expression. 14 of 18 patients had benign meningiomas, while the remaining four had anaplastic meningiomas. A significant correlation was found between both (99m)Tc-TF uptake and tumor grade (r = 0.722, P = 0.001) and between (99m)Tc-TF uptake and Ki-67 expression (r = 0.930, P < 0.001). There was a significant correlation between the intensity of tracer uptake and tumor recurrence at 1 year postoperative (r = 0.574, P = 0.02). This pilot study implies that (99m)Tc-TF brain SPECT could prove useful in differentiating benign from anaplastic meningiomas and is a potential indicator of their proliferative activity.
AuthorsAndreas D Fotopoulos, George A Alexiou, Ann Goussia, Athanasios Papadopoulos, Athanasios P Kyritsis, Konstantinos S Polyzoidis, Spyridon Voulgaris, Spyridon Tsiouris
JournalJournal of neuro-oncology (J Neurooncol) Vol. 89 Issue 2 Pg. 225-30 (Sep 2008) ISSN: 0167-594X [Print] United States
PMID18458817 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Ki-67 Antigen
  • Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi
Topics
  • Aged
  • Brain (diagnostic imaging, metabolism)
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Ki-67 Antigen (metabolism)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Meningeal Neoplasms (diagnostic imaging, pathology)
  • Meningioma (diagnostic imaging, pathology)
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Statistics as Topic
  • Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

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