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Dementia with mood symptoms in a fragile X premutation carrier with the fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome: clinical intervention with donepezil and venlafaxine.

Abstract
The authors present a case of a patient with dementia with mood symptoms and multiple neurological manifestations of fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS). Despite a gradually deteriorating neurological course, he was managed for 2 years with combination therapy of donepezil and venlafaxine, which resulted in improvement and relative stabilization of his psychiatric status. Psychiatrists are hereby alerted to the description of a novel dementia syndrome that may respond to pharmacological intervention commonly used for other dementias.
AuthorsJames A Bourgeois, Faraz Farzin, James A Brunberg, Flora Tassone, Paul Hagerman, Lin Zhang, David Hessl, Randi Hagerman
JournalThe Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences (J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci) Vol. 18 Issue 2 Pg. 171-7 ( 2006) ISSN: 0895-0172 [Print] United States
PMID16720793 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural)
Chemical References
  • Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation
  • Cyclohexanols
  • FMR1 protein, human
  • Indans
  • Nootropic Agents
  • Piperidines
  • Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein
  • Venlafaxine Hydrochloride
  • Donepezil
Topics
  • Aged
  • Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation (therapeutic use)
  • Ataxia (diagnosis, drug therapy, genetics)
  • Atrophy
  • Brain (pathology)
  • Cyclohexanols (therapeutic use)
  • Dementia (diagnosis, drug therapy, genetics)
  • Dominance, Cerebral (physiology)
  • Donepezil
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein (genetics)
  • Fragile X Syndrome (diagnosis, drug therapy, genetics)
  • Genetic Carrier Screening
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Indans (therapeutic use)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Mental Status Schedule
  • Mood Disorders (diagnosis, drug therapy, genetics)
  • Neurologic Examination
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Nootropic Agents (therapeutic use)
  • Piperidines (therapeutic use)
  • Tremor (diagnosis, drug therapy, genetics)
  • Trinucleotide Repeats
  • Venlafaxine Hydrochloride

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