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Expression of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide 1 and 2 receptor mRNA in gallbladder tissue of patients with gallstone or gallbladder polyps.

AbstractAIM:
To detect the expression of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide receptor 1 (VPCAP1-R)and VPCAP2-R mRNA in gallbladder tissues of patients with gallstone or gallbladder polyps.
METHODS:
The expression of VPCAP1-R and VPCAP2-R mRNA in gallbladder tissues was detected in 25 patients with gallstone,8 patients with gallbladder polyps and 7 donors of liver transplantation by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).
RESULTS:
The VPCAP2-R mRNA expression level in the control group (1.09+/-0.58) was lower than that in the gallbladder polyp group (1.64+/-0.56) and the gallstone group (1.55+/-0.45) (P<0.05) while the VPCAP1-R mRNA expression level in the control group (1.15+/-0.23) was not apparently different from that in the gallbladder polyp group (1.28+/-0.56) and the gallstone group (1.27+/-0.38).
CONCLUSION:
The abnormal expression of VPCAP2-R mRNA in gallbladder tissue may play a role in the formation of gallbladder stone and gallbladder polyps.
AuthorsZhen-Hai Zhang, Shuo-Dong Wu, Hong Gao, Gang Shi, Jun-Zhe Jin, Jing Kong, Zhong Tian, Yang Su
JournalWorld journal of gastroenterology (World J Gastroenterol) Vol. 12 Issue 9 Pg. 1468-71 (Mar 07 2006) ISSN: 1007-9327 [Print] United States
PMID16552823 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide, Type I
  • Receptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide, Type I
Topics
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Gallbladder (chemistry)
  • Gallbladder Diseases (genetics, metabolism)
  • Gallstones (chemistry, etiology, genetics)
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Polyps (chemistry, etiology, genetics)
  • RNA, Messenger (analysis)
  • Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide, Type I (genetics, physiology)
  • Receptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide, Type I (genetics, physiology)
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

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