HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

A Multifunctional Layered Nickel Silicate Nanogenerator of Synchronous Oxygen Self-supply and Superoxide Radical Generation for Hypoxic Tumor Therapy.

Abstract
Oxygen consumption but hypoxic tumor environment has been considered as the major obstacle in photodynamic therapy. Although oxygen-supplied strategies have been reported extensively, they still suffer from the complicated system and unsatisfied PDT efficiency. Herein, one-component layered nickel silicate nanoplatforms (LNS NPs) are successfully synthesized using natural vermiculite as the silica source, which can simultaneously supply oxygen (O2) and generate superoxide radicals (O2-•) under near-infrared irradiation. The appropriate electron band structure endows LNS NPs with attractive optical properties, where the bandgap edges determine the performance of redox activity and spectral response characteristic. Evidenced by both in vitro and in vivo investigations, LNS NPs can generate sufficient superoxide radicals under 660 nm laser irradiation to induce tumor cell apoptosis even in a severe hypoxic environment, which benefits from self-supplied oxygen. Besides, the photoacoustic oxy-hem imaging and histologic assay further demonstrated that the generated oxygen can relieve the inherent intratumoral hypoxia. Therefore, LNS NPs not only serve as superoxide radical generator but also produce oxygen to modulate hypoxia, suggesting that it can be used for superoxide radical-mediated photodynamic therapy with enhanced antitumor effect.
AuthorsXiaoyu Huang, Wei Zhang, Yaowei Peng, Lu Gao, Fu Wang, Lan Wang, Xunbin Wei
JournalACS nano (ACS Nano) Vol. 16 Issue 1 Pg. 974-983 (Jan 25 2022) ISSN: 1936-086X [Electronic] United States
PMID34962763 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Superoxides
  • Nickel
  • Oxygen
  • Silicates
  • Photosensitizing Agents
Topics
  • Humans
  • Superoxides
  • Nickel
  • Photochemotherapy (methods)
  • Hypoxia (drug therapy)
  • Oxygen (therapeutic use)
  • Silicates (therapeutic use)
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Photosensitizing Agents (chemistry)
  • Nanoparticles (chemistry)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: