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A novel anti-tumor/anti-tumor-associated fibroblast/anti-mPEG tri-specific antibody to maximize the efficacy of mPEGylated nanomedicines against fibroblast-rich solid tumor.

Abstract
The therapeutic efficacy of methoxypolyethylene glycol (mPEG)-coated nanomedicines in solid tumor treatment is hindered by tumor-associated fibroblasts (TAFs), which promote tumor progression and form physical barriers. We developed an anti-HER2/anti-FAP/anti-mPEG tri-specific antibody (TsAb) for one-step conversion of mPEG-coated liposomal doxorubicin (Lipo-Dox) to immunoliposomes, which simultaneously target HER2+ breast cancer cells and FAP+ TAFs. The non-covalent modification did not adversely alter the physical characteristics and stability of Lipo-Dox. The TsAb-Lipo-Dox exhibited specific targeting and enhanced cytotoxicity against mono- and co-cultured HER2+ breast cancer cells and FAP+ TAFs, compared to bi-specific antibody (BsAb) modified or unmodified Lipo-Dox. An in vivo model of human breast tumor containing TAFs also revealed the improved tumor accumulation and therapeutic efficacy of TsAb-modified mPEGylated liposomes without signs of toxicity. Our data indicate that arming clinical mPEGylated nanomedicines with the TsAb is a feasible and applicable approach for overcoming the difficulties caused by TAFs in solid tumor treatment.
AuthorsMichael Chen, Ming-Thau Sheu, Tian-Lu Cheng, Steve R Roffler, Shyr-Yi Lin, Yi-Jou Chen, Yi-An Cheng, Jing-Jy Cheng, Hsin-Yu Chang, Tung-Yun Wu, An-Pei Kao, Yuan-Soon Ho, Kuo-Hsiang Chuang
JournalBiomaterials science (Biomater Sci) Vol. 10 Issue 1 Pg. 202-215 (Dec 21 2021) ISSN: 2047-4849 [Electronic] England
PMID34826322 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Antibodies, Bispecific
  • Liposomes
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Doxorubicin
  • monomethoxypolyethylene glycol
Topics
  • Antibodies, Bispecific
  • Breast Neoplasms (drug therapy)
  • Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Doxorubicin
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Liposomes
  • Nanomedicine
  • Polyethylene Glycols

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