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Role of fibroblast growth factor-23 in calcinosis in women with systemic sclerosis.

AbstractOBJECTIVE:
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a complex disorder of unknown etiology. The purpose of this study was to evaluate fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) serum levels in women with SSc compared with healthy controls and to examine a possible association between FGF-23 serum levels with the presence of calcinosis in SSc patients.
METHODS:
This cross-sectional study was performed in San Cecilio Hospital, Granada (Spain) from November 2017 to May 2019. Sixty-two women with SSc and 62 age and sex matched healthy controls were included in this study. FGF-23 serum concentration was evaluated by indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
RESULTS:
There was no significant difference in FGF-23 levels between SSc patients and healthy controls (78.2 ± 60.5 vs. 80.3 ± 56.3 pg/mL, p= 0.662). Regarding the characteristics of the disease, we found a relationship between the values of FGF-23 and the presence of calcinosis. The levels of FGF-23 are higher in patients suffering from calcinosis (p= 0.028).
CONCLUSION:
We observed the presence of higher levels of serum FGF-23 in SSc female patients with calcinosis. Therefore, FGF-23 could be a possible therapeutic target for future treatments.
AuthorsLucia Cantero-Nieto, Antonio Alvarez-Cienfuegos, Jose Alberto García-Gómez, Javier Martin, Miguel Angel González-Gay, Norberto Ortego-Centeno
JournalActa reumatologica portuguesa (Acta Reumatol Port) 2020 Oct-Dec Vol. 45 Issue 4 Pg. 259-264 ISSN: 2184-8777 [Electronic] Portugal
Vernacular TitleRole of fibroblast growth factor-23 in calcinosis in women with systemic sclerosis.
PMID33420766 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Biomarkers
  • FGF23 protein, human
  • Fibroblast Growth Factors
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor-23
Topics
  • Biomarkers (blood)
  • Calcinosis (blood)
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor-23
  • Fibroblast Growth Factors (blood)
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Scleroderma, Systemic (blood)

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