Abstract | AIM: METHODS: We measured the plasma levels of MMP-9 in 257 healthy controls and 249 patients with schizophrenia, including antipsychotic drug-free patients. We also explored the possible association between plasma MMP-9 levels and cognitive performance in healthy controls and patients with schizophrenia using the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, Third Edition (WAIS- III), the Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised (WMS-R), and the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (AVLT). RESULTS: We found that the plasma levels of MMP-9 were significantly higher in patients with schizophrenia, including antipsychotic drug-free patients, than in healthy controls. We found a significant negative association between plasma MMP-9 levels and cognitive performance in controls and patients with schizophrenia. CONCLUSION:
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Authors | Noriko Kudo, Hidenaga Yamamori, Tamaki Ishima, Kiyotaka Nemoto, Yuka Yasuda, Michiko Fujimoto, Hirotsugu Azechi, Tomihisa Niitsu, Shusuke Numata, Manabu Ikeda, Masaomi Iyo, Tetsuro Ohmori, Masaki Fukunaga, Yoshiyuki Watanabe, Kenji Hashimoto, Ryota Hashimoto |
Journal | Neuropsychopharmacology reports
(Neuropsychopharmacol Rep)
Vol. 40
Issue 2
Pg. 150-156
(06 2020)
ISSN: 2574-173X [Electronic] United States |
PMID | 32022478
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Copyright | © 2020 The Authors. Neuropsychopharmacology Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of the Japanese Society of NeuropsychoPharmacology. |
Chemical References |
- Antipsychotic Agents
- Biomarkers
- MMP9 protein, human
- Matrix Metalloproteinase 9
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Topics |
- Adult
- Antipsychotic Agents
(pharmacology, therapeutic use)
- Biomarkers
(blood)
- Cognition
(drug effects, physiology)
- Cohort Studies
- Female
- Humans
- Japan
(epidemiology)
- Male
- Matrix Metalloproteinase 9
(blood)
- Middle Aged
- Schizophrenia
(blood, diagnosis, drug therapy)
- Schizophrenic Psychology
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