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Precise and systematic survey of the efficacy of multicomponent drugs against functional dyspepsia.

Abstract
Functional dyspepsia (FD) is one of the most prevalent functional gastrointestinal disorders, and more and more multicomponent drugs represented by traditional Chinese medicines have provided a favorable therapeutic effect in its treatment. However, their precise localization in the clinic, as well as corresponding mechanism, is ambiguous, thus hindering their widespread use. To meet this requirement, a precise and systematic approach based on a restriction of special disease-related molecules and the following network pharmacology analysis was developed and applied to a multicomponent conventional drug, XiaoErFuPi (XEFP) granules. Experimental verification of the results indicates that this approach can facilitate the prediction, and the precise and systematic efficacy of XEFP could be easily revealed, which shows that XEFP has an advantage over the positive control drug on lactate, gastrin, interleukin 4 and calcitonin gene-related peptide. Moreover, by the proteomics analysis, its superposition of multi-target effects was revealed and a new candidate target for the treatment of FD, striatin, was obtained and verified. This study provides a practicable precise approach for the investigation of the efficacy of multicomponent drugs against FD and offers a promising alternative for the systematical management of FD.
AuthorsJunying Wei, Qiong Man, Feifei Guo, Minghua Xian, Tingting Wang, Chunyu Tang, Yi Zhang, Defeng Li, Daifeng Tang, Hongjun Yang, Luqi Huang
JournalScientific reports (Sci Rep) Vol. 9 Issue 1 Pg. 10713 (07 24 2019) ISSN: 2045-2322 [Electronic] England
PMID31341240 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Gastrins
  • Proteome
  • Interleukin-4
  • Lactic Acid
  • Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide
Topics
  • Animals
  • Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (blood)
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal (administration & dosage, adverse effects, therapeutic use)
  • Dyspepsia (drug therapy, metabolism)
  • Gastrins (blood)
  • Interleukin-4 (blood)
  • Lactic Acid (blood)
  • Male
  • Proteome (genetics, metabolism)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley

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