Abstract | BACKGROUND:
Malaria continues to be a main vector-borne public health problem in Iran. The endemic foci of the disease are mainly located in south-eastern part of the country. Iran is now launching the elimination of malaria. Studies on the bioecology and susceptibility of malaria vectors to insecticide are essential in this phase. METHODS: The literature on bio-ecology of Anopheles superpictus s.l. was reviewed in Iran in more than half a century. Different aspects including, distribution, key identification, larval habitats, flight range, seasonal activities, irritability/susceptibility to insecticides, and anthropophilicity index were identified. RESULTS: The adult females of An. superpictus s.l. were susceptible to all WHO-recommended imagicides except DDT. Distribution, morphology, sibling species, larval habitat, flight range, irritability tests, sustainability index, blood feeding preference and related factors were discussed in details. CONCLUSION: Results of the evaluating will help for decision making of authorities for vector control.
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Authors | Hassan Vatandoost, Ahmad Ali Hanafi-Bojd, Ahmad Raeisi, Mohammad Reza Abai, Fatemeh Nikpour |
Journal | Journal of arthropod-borne diseases
(J Arthropod Borne Dis)
Vol. 12
Issue 3
Pg. 196-218
(Sep 2018)
ISSN: 2322-1984 [Print] Iran |
PMID | 30584544
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Review)
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