Abstract | OBJECTIVES: MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fifty-four patients from Brazil and Chile, with right superior incisor darker than A2, were selected for this double-blind, split-mouth randomized trial. Teeth were bleached in two sessions, with 1-week interval. Each session had three applications of 8 min each, according to the manufacturer's instructions. The color changes were evaluated by subjective (Vita Classical and Vita Bleachedguide) and objective (Easy shade spectrophotometer) methods. Participants recorded TS with 0-10 visual analog scale. Color change in shade guide units (SGU) and ΔE was analyzed by Student's t test (α = 0.05). The absolute risk and intensity of TS were evaluated by McNemar's test and Wilcoxon-paired test, respectively (α = 0.05). RESULTS: All groups achieved the same level of whitening after 30 days of clinical evaluation. The use of a neutral in-office bleaching gel significantly decreases the absolute risk of TS (28%, 95% CI 18-41) and intensity of TS when compared to the acid bleaching gel (absolute risk of 50%, 95% CI 37-63). CONCLUSION: CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Clinicians should opt to use in-office bleaching with a neutral gel than an acid product because the former causes a significant lower risk and intensity of tooth sensitivity.
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Authors | A D Loguercio, F Servat, R Stanislawczuk, A Mena-Serrano, M Rezende, M V Prieto, V Cereño, M F Rojas, K Ortega, E Fernandez, A Reis |
Journal | Clinical oral investigations
(Clin Oral Investig)
Vol. 21
Issue 9
Pg. 2811-2818
(Dec 2017)
ISSN: 1436-3771 [Electronic] Germany |
PMID | 28303471
(Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial)
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Chemical References |
- Gels
- Tooth Bleaching Agents
- Hydrogen Peroxide
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Topics |
- Brazil
- Chile
- Dentin Sensitivity
(chemically induced)
- Double-Blind Method
- Female
- Gels
- Humans
- Hydrogen Peroxide
(chemistry)
- Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
- Male
- Tooth Bleaching Agents
(chemistry)
- Tooth Discoloration
(drug therapy)
- Treatment Outcome
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