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Prognosis of patients with peripheral T cell lymphoma who achieve complete response after CHOP/CHOP-like chemotherapy without autologous stem cell transplantation as an initial treatment.

Abstract
Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP)/CHOP-like chemotherapy has been mostly applied to patients with untreated peripheral T cell lymphoma (PTCL). Because the long-term outcome of patients with PTCL, especially those achieving complete response (CR), has not been fully elucidated, we retrospectively analyzed 78 consecutive patients initially treated with CHOP/CHOP-like chemotherapy, without high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation (HDC/auto-SCT). Median overall and progression-free survivals in all 78 patients were 44 and 17 months, respectively, with a median follow-up of 62 months. In the 53 patients achieving CR, the median relapse-free survival (RFS) was 21 months, and 2-, 3-, and 5-year RFSs were 46, 45, and 36%, respectively. Although our results showed an unfavorable outcome for PTCL as a whole, those who achieved CR following CHOP/CHOP-like chemotherapy did not always have a poor outcome without the consolidation of HDC/auto-SCT; in particular, 45% of the 65 years or younger patients were alive without disease at 5 years.
AuthorsHideaki Kitahara, Dai Maruyama, Akiko Miyagi Maeshima, Shinichi Makita, Ken-Ichi Miyamoto, Suguru Fukuhara, Wataru Munakata, Tatsuya Suzuki, Yukio Kobayashi, Kinuko Tajima, Takashi Terauchi, Hiroaki Kurihara, Hirokazu Taniguchi, Norio Komatsu, Kensei Tobinai
JournalAnnals of hematology (Ann Hematol) Vol. 96 Issue 3 Pg. 411-420 (Mar 2017) ISSN: 1432-0584 [Electronic] Germany
PMID27928587 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Vincristine
  • Doxorubicin
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Prednisone
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols (administration & dosage)
  • Cyclophosphamide (administration & dosage)
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Doxorubicin (administration & dosage)
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (trends)
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral (diagnostic imaging, therapy)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prednisone (administration & dosage)
  • Prognosis
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Transplantation, Autologous (trends)
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vincristine (administration & dosage)

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