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Control of cryptosporidiosis in neonatal goat kids: efficacy of a product containing activated charcoal and wood vinegar liquid (Obionekk®) in field conditions.

Abstract
Many compounds have been screened for their potential anti-cryptosporidial activity in ruminants but none of them has been totally efficient in controlling the disease. A product containing activated charcoal and wood vinegar liquid demonstrated a good efficacy in controlling clinical signs and oocyst excretion in calves experimentally infected. This product (Obionekk(®), Obione, Charentay, France) was given to goat kids in field conditions. The product was administered in a preventive way at the dose rate of 3.75 g/day/kid of Obionekk(®) from the age of 3 days to the age of 17 days in suspension in milk replacer twice or three times a day. A significant reduction of oocyst excretion was observed when the product was given 3 times a day when compared to control group. The clinical signs (diarrhoea) were significantly reduced whatever the rhythm of distribution when compared to control group. These results demonstrated the efficacy of Obionekk(®) in preventing cryptosporidiosis in goat kids in field conditions.
AuthorsC Paraud, I Pors, J P Journal, P Besnier, L Reisdorffer, C Chartier
JournalVeterinary parasitology (Vet Parasitol) Vol. 180 Issue 3-4 Pg. 354-7 (Aug 25 2011) ISSN: 1873-2550 [Electronic] Netherlands
PMID21497020 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial)
CopyrightCopyright © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Chemical References
  • Charcoal
  • Acetic Acid
Topics
  • Acetic Acid (administration & dosage, chemistry, pharmacology)
  • Aging
  • Animal Feed
  • Animals
  • Animals, Newborn
  • Charcoal (administration & dosage, pharmacology)
  • Cryptosporidiosis (prevention & control, veterinary)
  • Cryptosporidium (isolation & purification)
  • Diarrhea (parasitology, prevention & control, veterinary)
  • Feces (parasitology)
  • Goat Diseases (parasitology, prevention & control)
  • Goats
  • Oocysts
  • Wood (chemistry)

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