HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Comparison of non-invasive multi-slice computed tomography coronary angiography versus invasive coronary angiography and fractional flow reserve for the evaluation of men with known coronary artery disease.

Abstract
Multislice computed tomographic coronary angiography (MSCT) can accurately detect the presence of atherosclerosis noninvasively. However, a discrepancy has been observed between MSCT and noninvasive functional imaging. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the correlation between MSCT and invasive fractional flow reserve (FFR) in men with known coronary artery disease. Thirty-three patients (mean age 57 +/- 11 years) clinically referred for coronary angiography underwent MSCT and FFR analysis. Coronary angiography and MSCT were evaluated for nonsignificant (30% to 50% luminal narrowing) and significant (>50% luminal narrowing) stenosis. Abnormal FFR was defined as < or =0.75. A total of 36 vessels were evaluated for FFR, with 8 (22%) showing reduced FFR. Results on MSCT were normal (completely normal or <30% luminal narrowing in 11 vessesl [31%], nonsignificant lesions in 13 vessels [36%], and significant stenoses in 12 vessels [33%]). Abnormal FFR was observed in only 58% of vessels with lesions >50% on MSCT. Nevertheless, the agreement between normal results on MSCT and normal FFR was excellent; FFR was normal in all 11 vessels with normal results on MSCT. In conclusion, significant stenoses on MSCT frequently do not result in reduced FFR. Normal results on MSCT, however, can accurately rule out the presence of hemodynamically significant lesions in men with known coronary artery disease.
AuthorsJacob M van Werkhoven, Joanne D Schuijf, J Wouter Jukema, Gabija Pundziute, Albert de Roos, Martin J Schalij, Ernst E van der Wall, Jeroen J Bax
JournalThe American journal of cardiology (Am J Cardiol) Vol. 104 Issue 5 Pg. 653-6 (Sep 01 2009) ISSN: 1879-1913 [Electronic] United States
PMID19699340 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Topics
  • Aged
  • Coronary Angiography (methods)
  • Coronary Artery Disease (diagnostic imaging, physiopathology)
  • Coronary Disease (diagnostic imaging, physiopathology)
  • Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed (methods)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: