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ITDetect: a method to detect internal tandem duplication of FMS-like tyrosine kinase (FLT3) from next-generation sequencing data with high sensitivity and clinical application.

Abstract
Internal tandem duplication (ITD) of the FMS-like tyrosine kinase (FLT3) gene is associated with poor clinical outcomes in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Although recent methods for detecting FLT3-ITD from next-generation sequencing (NGS) data have replaced traditional ITD detection approaches such as conventional PCR or fragment analysis, their use in the clinical field is still limited and requires further information. Here, we introduce ITDetect, an efficient FLT3-ITD detection approach that uses NGS data. Our proposed method allows for more precise detection and provides more detailed information than existing in silico methods. Further, it enables FLT3-ITD detection from exome sequencing or targeted panel sequencing data, thereby improving its clinical application. We validated the performance of ITDetect using NGS-based and experimental ITD detection methods and successfully demonstrated that ITDetect provides the highest concordance with the experimental methods. The program and data underlying this study are available in a public repository.
AuthorsSungyoung Lee, Choong-Hyun Sun, Heejun Jang, Daeyoon Kim, Sung-Soo Yoon, Youngil Koh, Seung Chan Na, Sung Im Cho, Man Jin Kim, Moon-Woo Seong, Ja Min Byun, Hongseok Yun
JournalBMC bioinformatics (BMC Bioinformatics) Vol. 24 Issue 1 Pg. 62 (Feb 23 2023) ISSN: 1471-2105 [Electronic] England
PMID36823555 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Copyright© 2023. The Author(s).
Chemical References
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3
  • FLT3 protein, human
Topics
  • Humans
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases (genetics)
  • Tandem Repeat Sequences (genetics)
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute (genetics)
  • High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing (methods)
  • fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3 (genetics)
  • Mutation
  • Gene Duplication

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