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ISHLT consensus document on lung transplantation in patients with connective tissue disease: Part I: Epidemiology, assessment of extrapulmonary conditions, candidate evaluation, selection criteria, and pathology statements.

Abstract
Patients with connective tissue disease (CTD) and advanced lung disease are often considered suboptimal candidates for lung transplantation (LTx) due to their underlying medical complexity and potential surgical risk. There is substantial variability across LTx centers regarding the evaluation and listing of these patients. The International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation-supported consensus document on lung transplantation in patients with CTD standardization aims to clarify definitions of each disease state included under the term CTD, to describe the extrapulmonary manifestations of each disease requiring consideration before transplantation, and to outline the absolute contraindications to transplantation allowing risk stratification during the evaluation and selection of candidates for LTx.
AuthorsMaria M Crespo, Erika D Lease, Amparo Sole, Nora Sandorfi, Laurie D Snyder, Gerald J Berry, Jérôme Le Pavec, Aida E Venado, Jose M Cifrian, Hilary Goldberg, Daniel F Dilling, Cynthia Gries, Arun Nair, Keith Willie, Keith C Meyer, Rupal J Shah, Sofya Tokman, Are Holm, Caroline M Patterson, Tanya McWilliams, Osnat Shtraichman, Brad Bemiss, Juan Salgado, Carol Farver, Heather Strah, Katharina Wassilew, Vaidehi Kaza, Molly Howsare, Michelle Murray, Sangeeta Bhorade, Marie Budev
JournalThe Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation (J Heart Lung Transplant) Vol. 40 Issue 11 Pg. 1251-1266 (11 2021) ISSN: 1557-3117 [Electronic] United States
PMID34417111 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Practice Guideline)
CopyrightCopyright © 2021 International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Topics
  • Connective Tissue Diseases (diagnosis, epidemiology, surgery)
  • Consensus
  • Contraindications
  • Global Health
  • Humans
  • Lung Transplantation (standards)
  • Morbidity (trends)
  • Patient Selection

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