Abstract |
Many pentacyclic triterpenoids show anti- cancer and anti-inflammatory properties. Recently, we detected a pronounced cytotoxicity and radiosensitivity of two betulinyl sulfamates in human breast cancer cells. Besides betulinic acid scaffold (BSBA-S), we synthesized several new sulfamate-coupled scaffolds from oleanolic acid (OSBA-S), ursolic acid (USBA-S), platanic acid (PSBA-S) and maslinic acid (MSBA-S). Highest cytotoxicity was monitored in breast cancer cell lines after MSBA-S treatment showing in SRB assays IC50 values between 3.7 μM and 5.8 μM. Other sulfamate/ triterpene conjugates, however, were less cytotoxic holding IC50 values between 6.6 μM and >50 µM, respectively. MSBA-S-treated breast cancer cells displayed significantly reduced clonogenic survival and an increased rate of apoptosis as compared to the other conjugates. In addition, MSBA-S in combination with irradiation resulted in effects on radiosensitivity in MDA-MB-231 cells (DMF10 = 1.14). In particular, ROS formation was strongly assessed in MSBA-S-treated breast cancer cells. Our findings suggest that the sulfamate derivative of maslinic acid MSBA-S might be a new option for the radiation therapy in breast cancer cells.
|
Authors | Marina Petrenko, Antje Güttler, Elena Pflüger, Immo Serbian, Michael Kahnt, Yvonne Eiselt, Jacqueline Keßler, Anne Funtan, Reinhard Paschke, René Csuk, Dirk Vordermark, Matthias Bache |
Journal | European journal of medicinal chemistry
(Eur J Med Chem)
Vol. 224
Pg. 113721
(Nov 15 2021)
ISSN: 1768-3254 [Electronic] France |
PMID | 34365127
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
|
Copyright | Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. |
Chemical References |
- Herbicides
- Sulfonic Acids
- sulfamic acid
|
Topics |
- Breast Neoplasms
(drug therapy, radiotherapy)
- Female
- Herbicides
(pharmacology, therapeutic use)
- Humans
- Molecular Structure
- Sulfonic Acids
(pharmacology, therapeutic use)
|