HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Increased reticulocyte count from cord blood samples using hypotonic lysis.

Abstract
Human reticulocytes are one of the fundamental components needed to study the in vitro invasion processes of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium vivax. Additionally examinations of reticulocytes and their binding proteins are difficult in areas of the world that do not have access to advanced equipment or stem cell lines. These issues are particularly relevant to malaria vaccine candidate studies that are directed against surface proteins that the parasites use to gain entry into erythrocytes. Described here is a simple and inexpensive method to increase the reticulocyte count of cord blood samples. Exposure of cord blood to hypotonic saline (0.2%) for 5 min selectively lyses the non-reticulocytes resulting in an average 3.6-fold increase in reticulocyte count. Our studies show that this enrichment process does not damage the hemoglobin of the remaining erythrocytes which are still capable of supporting Plasmodium falciparum invasion and growth. This economical and rapid method of enrichment could facilitate studies of in vitro laboratory culturing of other malaria parasite species which preferentially invade reticulocytes such as P. vivax.
AuthorsBrian T Grimberg, Emily A Scheetz, John J Erickson, Jacquelyn M Bales, Makindi David, Kathleen Daum-Woods, Christopher L King, Peter A Zimmerman
JournalExperimental parasitology (Exp Parasitol) Vol. 132 Issue 2 Pg. 304-7 (Oct 2012) ISSN: 1090-2449 [Electronic] United States
PMID22841523 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
CopyrightCopyright © 2012. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Chemical References
  • Hemoglobins
  • Hypotonic Solutions
Topics
  • Erythrocytes (metabolism, parasitology)
  • Female
  • Fetal Blood (cytology, drug effects, parasitology)
  • Hemoglobins (analysis, metabolism)
  • Humans
  • Hypotonic Solutions (pharmacology)
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Plasmodium falciparum (growth & development)
  • Pregnancy
  • Reticulocyte Count
  • Reticulocytes (cytology, drug effects)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: