HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Glioblastoma with adipocyte-like tumor cell differentiation--histological and molecular features of a rare differentiation pattern.

Abstract
We report on three adult patients with primary glioblastomas showing prominent adipocytic (lipomatous) differentiation, hence referred to as "glioblastomas with adipocyte-like tumor cell differentiation." Histologically, the tumors demonstrated typical features of glioblastoma but additionally contained areas consisting of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)-positive astrocytic tumor cells resembling adipocytes, that is, containing large intracellular lipid vacuoles. Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) and focused molecular genetic analyses demonstrated gains of chromosomes 7, losses of chromosomes 9 and 10, as well as homozygous deletion of p14(ARF) in one of the tumors. The second tumor showed gains of chromosomes 3, 4, 8q and 12 as well as losses of chromosomes 10, 13, 15q, 19 and 22. In addition, this tumor carried homozygous deletions of CDKN2A and p14(ARF) as well as point mutations in the TP53 and PTEN genes. The third tumor also had a mutation in the PTEN gene. None of the tumors demonstrated EGFR, CDK4 or MDM2 amplification. Taken together, our results define a rare glioblastoma differentiation pattern and indicate that glioblastomas with adipocyte-like tumor cell differentiation share common molecular genetic features with other primary glioblastomas.
AuthorsChristian H Rickert, Markus J Riemenschneider, Walter Schachenmayr, Hans-Peter Richter, Jürgen Bockhorn, Guido Reifenberger, Werner Paulus
JournalBrain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) (Brain Pathol) Vol. 19 Issue 3 Pg. 431-8 (Jul 2009) ISSN: 1750-3639 [Electronic] Switzerland
PMID18691268 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Topics
  • Adipocytes (pathology)
  • Aged
  • Brain Neoplasms (genetics, pathology)
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Comparative Genomic Hybridization
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Female
  • Glioblastoma (genetics, pathology)
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Male
  • Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
  • Middle Aged
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: