HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Filamin A mutation is one cause of FG syndrome.

Abstract
FG syndrome was originally described as a rare syndromic cause of X-linked mental retardation associated with congenital heart disease, anal atresia, inguinal hernia, cryptorchidism, and other anomalies. However, recent reports have highlighted the more common milder presentation which has for cardinal features developmental delay, particularly in speech, neonatal hypotonia, relative macrocephaly, dysmorphic facial features, severe constipation, and few if any congenital malformations. Thus far, five separate loci have been identified on the X chromosome but attempts at finding the responsible gene have not yet been successful. Given that one putative FG locus (FGS2) is situated at Xq28, which is the location of the Filamin A gene (FLNA), and that a Filamin A mutation was reported in a boy with facial dysmorphism and constipation, it was hypothesized that Filamin A mutations could be one cause of FG syndrome. Indeed, a previously unreported FLNA missense mutation (P1291L) was detected in our patient with FG syndrome, thus supporting this hypothesis and indicating that FG syndrome could now be added to the list of Filamin A-related disorders. Filamin A studies in other children with FG syndrome would help to confirm this association.
AuthorsSheila Unger, Anita Mainberger, Christian Spitz, Anna Bähr, Christine Zeschnigk, Bernhard Zabel, Andrea Superti-Furga, Deborah J Morris-Rosendahl
JournalAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A (Am J Med Genet A) Vol. 143A Issue 16 Pg. 1876-9 (Aug 15 2007) ISSN: 1552-4825 [Print] United States
PMID17632775 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Copyright(c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Chemical References
  • Contractile Proteins
  • Filamins
  • Microfilament Proteins
Topics
  • Abnormalities, Multiple (diagnosis, genetics)
  • Anal Canal (abnormalities)
  • Brain (abnormalities)
  • Chromosomes, Human, X
  • Contractile Proteins (genetics, metabolism)
  • Facies
  • Filamins
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Intellectual Disability (diagnosis, genetics)
  • Male
  • Microfilament Proteins (genetics, metabolism)
  • Muscle Hypotonia (diagnosis, genetics)
  • Mutation
  • Syndrome

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: