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Inhibition of hypoxia-induced angiogenesis by FK228, a specific histone deacetylase inhibitor, via suppression of HIF-1alpha activity.

Abstract
Hypoxia is generally detected in central regions of solid tumors and regulates a variety of transcription factors including hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1). HIF-1 plays a pivotal role in cellular response to low oxygen concentration, such as angiogenesis in tumor. Here, we found that a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, FK228, inhibits the induction and activity of HIF-1 in response to hypoxia. Moreover, FK228 significantly suppressed the induction of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) under hypoxia, suggesting that FK228 contributes to the inhibition of tumor angiogenesis. In Lewis lung carcinoma model, FK228 also blocked angiogenesis induced by hypoxia. These results suggest that FK228 can downregulate hypoxia-responsive angiogenesis through suppression of HIF-1alpha activity.
AuthorsYou Mie Lee, Se-Hee Kim, Hae-Sun Kim, Myung Jin Son, Hidenori Nakajima, Ho Jeong Kwon, Kyu-Won Kim
JournalBiochemical and biophysical research communications (Biochem Biophys Res Commun) Vol. 300 Issue 1 Pg. 241-6 (Jan 03 2003) ISSN: 0006-291X [Print] United States
PMID12480550 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Depsipeptides
  • Endothelial Growth Factors
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
  • Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Lymphokines
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Transcription Factors
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
  • romidepsin
Topics
  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents (pharmacology)
  • Depsipeptides
  • Endothelial Growth Factors (genetics, metabolism)
  • Enzyme Inhibitors (pharmacology)
  • Gene Expression (drug effects)
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
  • Hypoxia (complications, genetics, metabolism)
  • Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins (genetics, metabolism)
  • Lung Neoplasms (blood supply, pathology)
  • Lymphokines (genetics, metabolism)
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic (etiology, pathology, prevention & control)
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • RNA, Messenger (genetics, metabolism)
  • Transcription Factors (antagonists & inhibitors)
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors

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