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Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-aniline-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives as MNK1 inhibitors against renal cell carcinoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Abstract
MAP Kinase Interacting Serine/Threonine Kinase 1 (MNK1) play important roles in the signaling transduction of MAPK pathways. It is significantly overexpressed in renal clear cell carcinoma and head-neck squamous cell carcinoma tissues in both mRNA and protein levels. Based on the crystallographic structure of MNK1 protein and binding modes analysis of known MNK inhibitors, we have designed and synthesized a series of 4-aniline-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives as potential MNK1 inhibitors. These synthetic compounds are tested in biochemical and cell proliferation assays, and six of them display potent inhibitory capacity against MNK1 kinase and cancer cell lines. Compound 12dj with strongest inhibitory capacity is transferred to molecular mechanism studies, and the results indicated that 12dj remarkably suppresses the phosphorylation of EIF4E, a substrate of MNK1. And the expression levels of MNK1, ERK1/2 and pERK1/2 are not affected by compound 12dj incubation in SUNE-1 and 786-O cells. In summary, our works suggested that these novel 4-aniline-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine based MNK1 inhibitors might be attractive lead compounds for targeted therapy of renal cell carcinoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
AuthorsMin Zhang, Li Jiang, Jia Tao, Zhaoping Pan, Mingyao He, Dongyuan Su, Gu He, Qinglin Jiang
JournalBioorganic & medicinal chemistry (Bioorg Med Chem) Vol. 27 Issue 11 Pg. 2268-2279 (06 01 2019) ISSN: 1464-3391 [Electronic] England
PMID31014565 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
CopyrightCopyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Chemical References
  • Aniline Compounds
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyrimidines
  • Thiophenes
  • MKNK1 protein, human
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
Topics
  • Aniline Compounds (chemical synthesis, metabolism, pharmacology)
  • Antineoplastic Agents (chemical synthesis, metabolism, pharmacology)
  • Apoptosis (drug effects)
  • Binding Sites
  • Carcinoma, Renal Cell (drug therapy)
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Design
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins (antagonists & inhibitors, metabolism)
  • Kidney Neoplasms (drug therapy)
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (drug therapy)
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms (drug therapy)
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors (chemical synthesis, metabolism, pharmacology)
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases (antagonists & inhibitors, metabolism)
  • Pyrimidines (chemical synthesis, metabolism, pharmacology)
  • Thiophenes (chemical synthesis, metabolism, pharmacology)

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