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Development and Validation of a Novel 11-Gene Prognostic Model for Serous Ovarian Carcinomas Based on Lipid Metabolism Expression Profile.

Abstract
(1) Background: Biomarkers might play a significant role in predicting the clinical outcomes of patients with ovarian cancer. By analyzing lipid metabolism genes, future perspectives may be uncovered; (2) Methods: RNA-seq data for serous ovarian cancer were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas and Gene Expression Omnibus databases. The non-negative matrix factorization package in programming language R was used to classify molecular subtypes of lipid metabolism genes and the limma package in R was performed for functional enrichment analysis. Through lasso regression, we constructed a multi-gene prognosis model; (3) Results: Two molecular subtypes were obtained and an 11-gene signature was constructed (PI3, RGS, ADORA3, CH25H, CCDC80, PTGER3, MATK, KLRB1, CCL19, CXCL9 and CXCL10). Our prognostic model shows a good independent prognostic ability in ovarian cancer. In a nomogram, the predictive efficiency was notably superior to that of traditional clinical features. Related to known models in ovarian cancer with a comparable amount of genes, ours has the highest concordance index; (4) Conclusions: We propose an 11-gene signature prognosis prediction model based on lipid metabolism genes in serous ovarian cancer.
AuthorsMingjun Zheng, Heather Mullikin, Anna Hester, Bastian Czogalla, Helene Heidegger, Theresa Vilsmaier, Aurelia Vattai, Anca Chelariu-Raicu, Udo Jeschke, Fabian Trillsch, Sven Mahner, Till Kaltofen
JournalInternational journal of molecular sciences (Int J Mol Sci) Vol. 21 Issue 23 (Dec 01 2020) ISSN: 1422-0067 [Electronic] Switzerland
PMID33271935 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
Topics
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Computational Biology
  • Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous (etiology, metabolism, mortality, pathology)
  • Databases, Genetic
  • Disease Susceptibility
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Gene Regulatory Networks
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Lipid Metabolism
  • Ovarian Neoplasms (etiology, metabolism, mortality, pathology)
  • Prognosis
  • ROC Curve
  • Transcriptome

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