Abstract | OBJECTIVE: METHODS: Female ICR/CD1 mice (8 weeks old) were divided into four groups receiving different diets (n=8/group): (1) standard chow (control) for 18 weeks; (2) 22% fat for 4 weeks + 60% fat for 14 weeks (obesogenic diet, OD); 3) OD + 2-OHOA (1500mgkg-1 diet) for the last 6 weeks (ODHO); and 4) OD+n-3 PUFA (eicosapentaenoic+docosahexaenoic acids, 1500+1500mgkg-1 diet) for the last 6 weeks (OD-N3). After 18 weeks, body weight, periovarian visceral fat, heart and liver weights were measured, as well as cardiometabolic parameters (systolic and diastolic blood pressure, blood glucose, insulin, HOMA index, triglycerides, total cholesterol, apolipoproteins A1 and E), plasma adipokines and inflammatory proteins ( leptin, adiponectin, plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 [PAI1], soluble E-selectin [sE- selectin], matrix metalloproteinase-9 [ MMP-9], fibrinogen, soluble intercellular adhesion molecule [sICAM] and soluble vascular adhesion molecule [sVCAM]), and secretion of pro-inflamatory cytokines and inflammatory biomarkers from periovarian adipocytes. RESULTS: CONCLUSION: 2-OHOA supplementation was more effective in reducing adiposity, modulating adipokine secretion and ameliorating cardiometabolic risk than n-3 PUFA.
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Authors | Noemí Redondo Useros, Alina Gheorghe, Fátima Perez de Heredia, Ligia E Díaz, Gyselle Chrystina Baccan, Mónica De la Fuente, Ascensión Marcos |
Journal | Obesity research & clinical practice
(Obes Res Clin Pract)
2019 Nov - Dec
Vol. 13
Issue 6
Pg. 579-585
ISSN: 1871-403X [Print] Netherlands |
PMID | 31787558
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Copyright | Copyright © 2019 Asia Oceania Association for the Study of Obesity. All rights reserved. |
Chemical References |
- 2-hydroxyoleic acid
- Adiponectin
- Fatty Acids, Omega-3
- Leptin
- Oleic Acids
- Resistin
- Triglycerides
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Topics |
- Adiponectin
(blood)
- Adiposity
(drug effects)
- Animals
- Blood Pressure
(drug effects)
- Cardiovascular Diseases
(blood, prevention & control)
- Dietary Supplements
- Fatty Acids, Omega-3
(pharmacology)
- Female
- Leptin
(blood)
- Metabolic Diseases
(blood, prevention & control)
- Mice
- Mice, Inbred ICR
- Mice, Obese
- Obesity
(blood)
- Oleic Acids
(pharmacology)
- Resistin
(blood)
- Risk
- Triglycerides
(blood)
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