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Novel mutation located in EC7 domain of protocadherin-15 uncovered by targeted massively parallel sequencing in a family segregating non-syndromic deafness DFNB23.

AbstractOBJECTIVE:
Hereditary hearing loss is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous disorder associated with mutations of a large number of diverse genes. In this study we applied targeted capture and massively parallel sequencing to identify the disease-causing gene of a Chinese family segregating recessive inherited deafness.
METHODS:
After excluding mutations in common deafness genes GJB2, SLC26A4, mitochondrial m.1555A>G, genomic DNA of the proband of family GDSW24 was subjected to targeted next-generation sequencing. Subsequently, a candidate homozygous mutation was confirmed by Sanger sequencing.
RESULTS:
A novel PCDH15 c.2367_2369delTGT/p.V788-homozygous mutation was detected. In this family, no obvious vestibular disorder was found. The in-frame mutation c.2367_2369delTGT is located in the evolutionarily conserved EC7 domain of Protocadherin-15 and was predicted to be pathogenic.
CONCLUSION:
The novel homozygous mutation in a family segregating non-syndromic hearing loss family supports previous reported observations that PCDH15 does not only causes Usher syndrome type 1F, but also DFNB23.
AuthorsYuan Zhan, Min Liu, DeHua Chen, KaiTian Chen, HongYan Jiang
JournalInternational journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology (Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol) Vol. 79 Issue 7 Pg. 983-6 (Jul 2015) ISSN: 1872-8464 [Electronic] Ireland
PMID25930172 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
CopyrightCopyright © 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Chemical References
  • CDHR15, human
  • Cadherin Related Proteins
  • Cadherins
  • Connexins
  • GJB2 protein, human
  • Genetic Markers
  • Connexin 26
Topics
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cadherin Related Proteins
  • Cadherins (genetics)
  • Connexin 26
  • Connexins
  • Female
  • Genetic Markers
  • Genetic Testing (methods)
  • Hearing Loss, Sensorineural (genetics)
  • High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
  • Homozygote
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mutation
  • Young Adult

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