Colonic
lipomas are uncommon, benign, submucosal adipose
tumors that are usually asymptomatic. Large
lipomas can cause symptoms such as
constipation,
abdominal pain, rectal
bleeding and
intussusception. We report the case of a 60-year-old man with a history of lower
abdominal pain and pseudoobstructive symptoms. Colonoscopy revealed a large polypoid sessile lesion in the sigma. We used a standardized technique of polypectomy, preceded by submucosal injection of dilute 5 ml polygelin with
epinephrine 1:10,000
solution, to fully resect large colonic
lipomas. The
lipoma size was 3.5 cm. No
bleeding or perforation developed. Histology showed the
polyp to be a submucosul
lipoma. On follow-up, there was no residual lesion. Colonic
lipomas larger than 2 cm can be safely and efficaciously removed using electrosurgical snare polypectomy technique. The technique of submucosal injection before resection and using an
electrocautery snare appears to be safe and reduces the risk of perforation reported in the literature.