Abstract |
We have previously shown that KPP, a kinin potentiating peptide generated by tryptic digestion of human plasma proteins potentiated kinin effects on isolated smooth muscle preparations like guinea-pig ileum with high potency and specificity. We also obtained evidence suggesting that, unlike other potentiating peptides, KPP exerts its effect by a mechanism different from the inhibition of kinin metabolism by angiotensin converting enzyme, neutral endopeptidase and kininase I. Here we show the potentiating effect of KPP and of BPP9a, a potentiator derived from snake venom, towards the rat paw edema induced by bradykinin (BK). Our results show that: a) KPP is 25-fold more active than BPP9a in potentiating rat paw edema elicited by BK: b) like BPP9a, KPP is specific in potentiating kinin-induced edema, being ineffective in potentiating edema induced by histamine or serotonin; and c) DesArg9-BK (DABK) elicits a small edematogenic response which can be potentiated by both KPP and BPP9a.
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Authors | P D Fernandes, J A Guimarães, J Assreuy |
Journal | Agents and actions
(Agents Actions)
Vol. 32
Issue 3-4
Pg. 182-7
(Mar 1991)
ISSN: 0065-4299 [Print] Switzerland |
PMID | 1862741
(Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Chemical References |
- Oligopeptides
- bradykinin potentiating factors
- Bradykinin
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Topics |
- Animals
- Bradykinin
(administration & dosage)
- Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
- Drug Synergism
- Edema
(chemically induced)
- Female
- Kinetics
- Oligopeptides
(administration & dosage, pharmacology)
- Rats
- Rats, Inbred Strains
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