Abstract |
IL-6 is involved in inflammation and a therapeutic target. 0.1% of Danish blood donors have nanomolar plasma concentrations of polyclonal, picomolar affinity and in vitro as well as in vivo neutralizing IgG autoantibodies to IL-6 (aAb-IL-6). Such donors are assumed to be severely IL-6 deficient; yet they appear healthy and do not exhibit overt clinical or laboratory abnormalities. We induced comparable levels of aAb-IL-6 in different mouse strains by vaccination with immunogenic IL-6 analogues. We observed that the induced aAb-IL-6 protected against collagen-induced arthritis and experimental allergic encephalitis. Furthermore, aAb-IL-6 carrying mice displayed increased plasma TNFalpha concentrations upon challenge with LPS. Taken together, induction of IL-6 autoantibodies was possible in different mouse strains. The autoantibodies influenced experimental inflammation. This immunotherapeutic principle might be a viable alternative in immune competent humans suffering from disorders driven by IL-6.
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Authors | Pia Galle, Lene Jensen, Christina Andersson, Salvatore Cuzzocrea, Rosanna Di Paola, Ferdinando Nicoletti, Morten Svenson, Klaus Bendtzen, Allan R Thomsen, Morten B Hansen |
Journal | International immunopharmacology
(Int Immunopharmacol)
Vol. 7
Issue 13
Pg. 1704-13
(Dec 15 2007)
ISSN: 1567-5769 [Print] Netherlands |
PMID | 17996680
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Chemical References |
- Autoantibodies
- Interleukin-6
- Lipopolysaccharides
- Serum Amyloid A Protein
- Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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Topics |
- Animals
- Arthritis, Experimental
(immunology, therapy)
- Autoantibodies
(biosynthesis)
- Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental
(immunology, therapy)
- Interleukin-6
(blood, immunology)
- Lipopolysaccharides
(pharmacology)
- Mice
- Mice, Inbred Strains
- Serum Amyloid A Protein
(analysis)
- Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
(biosynthesis)
- Vaccination
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