Abstract |
Female transgenic FVB mice transfected with the mammary erbB-2/neu oncogene were injected 0.1 ml 0.9% solution of sodium chloride (control), 1 meg Vilon peptide ( Lys-Glu) or Epitalon peptide ( Ala-Glu-Asp-Glu), s.c., 5 days in succession once a month, beginning from the age of 2 months. The characteristics of mammary tumor induction in the control and experimental groups did not differ until the age of 9 months. Later on, Epitalon-treated mice revealed distinct inhibition of carcinogenesis. One tumor per animal was detected in 7% (control), 4% ( Vilon) and 16% ( Epitalon) (p < 0.05). Two or more tumors per animal were in 75%, 95% and 56%, respectively (p < 0.05). Largest diameter of mammary adenocarcinoma in the Epitalon group was smaller than in controls by 33% (p < 0.05). Although the number of mice with metastases to the lung in all three groups was practically identical, their incidence in the Vilon group was 2.6 times higher than in Epitalon-treated animals (p < 0.05). Largest diameter of metastasis in the Epitalon group was the smallest, too. Our data point to inhibition of mammary carcinogenesis by Epitalon in transgenic erbB-2/neu mice.
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Authors | I N Alimova, D A Bashurin, I G Popovich, M A Zabezhinskiĭ, M A Volkov, M Provinciali, C Franceschi, B Kh Khavincon, V N Anisimov |
Journal | Voprosy onkologii
(Vopr Onkol)
Vol. 48
Issue 1
Pg. 57-60
( 2002)
ISSN: 0507-3758 [Print] Russia (Federation) |
Vernacular Title | Vliianie épitalona i vilona na prodolzhitel'nost' zhizni i razvitie opukholeĭ molochnoĭ zhelezy u samok transgennykh misheĭ erB-2/neu. |
PMID | 12101568
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
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Chemical References |
- Adjuvants, Immunologic
- Dipeptides
- Oligopeptides
- lysylglutamic acid
- alanyl-glutamyl-aspartyl-glycine
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Topics |
- Adenocarcinoma
(genetics, prevention & control)
- Adjuvants, Immunologic
(therapeutic use)
- Animals
- Dipeptides
(therapeutic use)
- Female
- Genes, erbB-2
- Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental
(genetics, prevention & control)
- Mice
- Mice, Transgenic
- Oligopeptides
(therapeutic use)
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