Abstract |
To clarify the pathologic value of endogenous biotin in the salivary gland, we examined in a series of neoplasms of the salivary gland by immunohistochemical staining the distribution of endogenous biotin and of biotin-binding enzymes, namely, acetyl CoA carboxylase (AC), which is a cytosolic enzyme, and pyruvate carboxylase (PC), which is a mitochondrial enzyme. In pleomorphic adenoma, we found biotin and PC in ductal epithelial elements, while AC was found mainly in myoepithelial elements. Carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma, adenocarcinoma and mucoepidermoid carcinoma were frequently immunopositive for biotin, PC and AC, while adenoid cystic carcinoma was rarely immunopositive for biotin, PC or AC. These results indicate that endogenous biotin might be associated with the mitochondrial enzyme, which is present at high levels in ductal cells of the salivary gland. However, the neoplastic cells in adenoid cystic carcinoma seemed to have an unusual expression of biotin and related enzymes.
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Authors | C S Lu, K Kashima, T Daa, S Yokoyama, S Yanagisawa, I Nakayama |
Journal | Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology
(J Oral Pathol Med)
Vol. 29
Issue 9
Pg. 445-51
(Oct 2000)
ISSN: 0904-2512 [Print] Denmark |
PMID | 11016687
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
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Chemical References |
- Biotin
- Pyruvate Carboxylase
- Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
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Topics |
- Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
(analysis, metabolism)
- Adenocarcinoma
(enzymology)
- Adenolymphoma
(enzymology)
- Adenoma, Pleomorphic
(enzymology)
- Biotin
(analysis, metabolism)
- Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic
(enzymology)
- Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid
(enzymology)
- Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
(enzymology)
- Cytosol
(enzymology)
- Humans
- Immunohistochemistry
- Liver
(immunology)
- Mitochondria
(enzymology)
- Pyruvate Carboxylase
(analysis, metabolism)
- Salivary Ducts
(enzymology)
- Salivary Gland Neoplasms
(enzymology)
- Salivary Glands
(enzymology)
- Tissue Distribution
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