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Suppressive effects of alpha-Hederin on 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin-mediated murine Cyp1a-1 expression in the mouse hepatoma Hepa-1c1c7 cells.

Abstract
Cultured mouse hepatoma cell line Hepa-1c1c7 cells were treated with alpha-Hederin to assess the role of alpha-Hederin in the process of Cyp1a-1 induction. Treatment of Hepa-1c1c7 cultures with 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) induced Cyp1a-1, as indicated by analysis of 7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylation (EROD) activity and Cyp1a-1 protein. When alpha-Hederin and TCDD were both added to cultures, TCDD-inducible EROD activity was greatly suppressed by alpha-Hederin in a dose-dependent manner. TCDD-induced Cyp1a-1 protein and mRNA levels were markedly reduced in the concomitant treatment of TCDD and alpha-Hederin consistent with EROD activity. Electrophoretic mobility shift assay using nuclear extraction of cells revealed that alpha-Hederin reduced transformation of the Ah receptor to a form capable of specifically binding to an oligonucleotide containing a dioxin-response element (DRE) sequence of the Cyp1a-1 gene. These results suggest that the suppressive effect of alpha-Hederin on TCDD-induced Cyp1a-1 gene expression in Hepa-1c1c7 cells might be an antagonist of the DNA binding potential of a nuclear Ah receptor.
AuthorsH G Jeong, S S Lee
JournalCancer letters (Cancer Lett) Vol. 138 Issue 1-2 Pg. 131-7 (Apr 26 1999) ISSN: 0304-3835 [Print] Ireland
PMID10378784 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins
  • Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon
  • Saponins
  • beta-hederin
  • Oleanolic Acid
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1
Topics
  • Animals
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 (biosynthesis, metabolism)
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal (pharmacology)
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic (drug effects)
  • Liver Neoplasms, Experimental (enzymology)
  • Mice
  • Oleanolic Acid (analogs & derivatives)
  • Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins (pharmacology)
  • Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon (physiology)
  • Saponins (pharmacology)
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

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