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[A case of Borrmann type 4 gastric cancer successfully treated with MTX and 5-FU therapy through the hepatic artery]

AbstractA 73-year-old male was diagnosed as having a Borrmann type 4 gastric cancer with multiple liver metastases. Total gastrectomy (D2) with hepatic arterial cannulation was performed. Hepatic arterial infusion therapy of MTX (50 mg or 100 mg/body) and 5-FU (500 mg or 750 mg/body) was started postoperatively. A total dose of 1,150 mg of MTX and 6,250 mg of 5-FU caused a marked decrease in the volume of liver metastases and the effect remained for 8 months (partial response). Regarding drug concentrations, serum MTX levels rapidly decreased after bolus injection through hepatic artery and corresponded to those of intravenous injection as reported elsewhere. Serum 5-FU levels were maintained as low as 1.2 micrograms/ml during 2-hr continuous infusion and rapidly decreased after the end of the infusion. These results indicate that hepatic arterial infusion therapy of MTX and 5-FU may be safe and feasible for multiple liver metastases of Borrmann type 4 gastric cancer.
AuthorsT Gonda, H Ishida, I Hojo, M Ando, H Fukunari (Affiliation: Dept. of Surgery, Niigata Prefectural Tokamachi Hospital.)
JournalGan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy (Gan To Kagaku Ryoho) Vol. 23 Issue 11 Pg. 1561-3 (Sep 1996) ISSN: 0385-0684 JAPAN
PMID8854805 (Publication Type: Case Reports, English Abstract, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Fluorouracil
  • Methotrexate
Topics
  • Adenocarcinoma (drug therapy, secondary)
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols (therapeutic use)
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Fluorouracil (administration & dosage)
  • Gastrectomy
  • Hepatic Artery
  • Humans
  • Infusions, Intra-Arterial
  • Liver Neoplasms (drug therapy, secondary)
  • Male
  • Methotrexate (administration & dosage)
  • Stomach Neoplasms (pathology, therapy)