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Recovery of vision after transcranial decompression of pituitary apoplexy characterized by third ventricular hemorrhage.

Abstract
The authors present a case of pituitary apoplexy characterized by massive third ventricular hemorrhage. This rare complication, which caused total blindness in the patient, a 67-year-old man, was treated with transcranial decompression of the pituitary tumor and removal of a blood clot from the third ventricle. After surgery, the patient totally recovered his vision. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of a patient with pituitary apoplexy that ruptured into the third ventricle (diagnosed by imaging studies) who was treated by emergency transcranial decompression.
AuthorsE Taşdemiroğlu, M Zuccarello, J M Tew Jr
JournalNeurosurgery (Neurosurgery) Vol. 32 Issue 1 Pg. 121-3; discussion 123-4 (Jan 1993) ISSN: 0148-396X [Print] United States
PMID8421540 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Topics
  • Adenoma (physiopathology, surgery)
  • Aged
  • Blindness (physiopathology, surgery)
  • Cerebral Hemorrhage (physiopathology, surgery)
  • Cerebral Ventricles (physiopathology, surgery)
  • Craniotomy
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Nerve Compression Syndromes (physiopathology, surgery)
  • Neurologic Examination
  • Optic Nerve (physiopathology)
  • Optic Nerve Diseases (physiopathology, surgery)
  • Pituitary Apoplexy (physiopathology, surgery)
  • Pituitary Neoplasms (physiopathology, surgery)
  • Postoperative Complications (physiopathology)
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Ventriculostomy
  • Visual Acuity (physiology)

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