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Depression of endostreptosin, streptolysin O and streptozyme antibodies in patients with idiopathic nephrosis with and without a nephrotic syndrome.

Abstract
We determined antibody titers to Endostreptosin (ESS), a recently described protein antigen in the cytoplasm and the plasma membrane of Group A streptococci in 286 normals of different age groups and in 34 children and 19 adults who had or had had at one time a nephrotic syndrome due to idiopathic nephrosis. Antistreptolysin O titers were also determined in 33 of the idiopathic nephrotics. Similarly, antibody titers to Streptozyme were determined in 21 patients with idiopathic nephrosis and 61 normals with a similar age distribution. Severe depression of these antibody titers was found in almost all patients with this disease not only during the presence of a nephrotic syndrome but for long periods up to 20 years following an episode of a nephrotic syndrome when the patients were in complete remission. Patients with a nephrotic syndrome due to chronic glomerulonephritis (5), S.L.E. (4), membranous nephropathy (5), diabetes mellitus (1) or amyloidosis (1) did not show abnormally low values for antibodies to Endostreptosin, Streptolysin O or Streptozyme. High-dose steroid medication as such for prolonged periods of time does not depress Endostreptosin or Streptolysin O antibody titers below the expected mean, as demonstrated in 15 patients with S.L.E.
AuthorsK Lange, U Ahmed, G Seligson, A Grover
JournalClinical nephrology (Clin Nephrol) Vol. 15 Issue 6 Pg. 279-85 (Jun 1981) ISSN: 0301-0430 [Print] Germany
PMID7249425 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Antibodies, Bacterial
  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Streptolysins
  • endostreptosin
  • streptolysin O
  • streptozyme test
  • Hydrolases
  • Streptokinase
Topics
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Bacterial (analysis)
  • Antigens, Bacterial (immunology)
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Erythrocytes (immunology)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hydrolases (immunology)
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nephrosis, Lipoid (immunology)
  • Nephrotic Syndrome (immunology)
  • Serologic Tests
  • Streptokinase (immunology)
  • Streptolysins (immunology)

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