[Chemomechanical means of removing caries--Caridex system].

Abstract

In 1976 Goldman M. and Kronman J. reported on the effects of a N-monochloro-DL-2 aminobutyrate (NMAB) solution used as a caries removal agent. Since that time various studies demonstrated the safety and clinical acceptability of the solution. No adverse side effects have been reported for NMAB. NMAB is formed in aqueous solution through the reaction of two separate components supplied as Caridex solution I (dilute DL-2-aminobutyric acid) and II (sodium hypochloride in weak alkaline solution). The Caridex delivery system includes a pump, a heater, a solution reservoir and a handpiece to hold the applicator tip. The Caridex is based on the softening effect of NMAB, when it is applied continuously with the applicator tip to carious lesions. In addition to the Caridex rotary instruments and other devices ordinarily used for cavity preparation are used as required Caridex reduce patient pain and anxiety but also has limitations. It cannot totally replace the conventional methods of caries removal and cavity preparation. It can be used on a supplementary method for caries removal, also it is necessary to balance a some what longer treatment time against its advantages.

• Authors: G Vougiouklakis, D Paroussis
• Journal: Hellenika stomatologika chronika. Hellenic stomatological annals (Hell Stomatol Chron) 1988 Apr-Jun Vol. 32 Issue 2 Pg. 97-102 ISSN: 1011-4181 [Print] Greece
• Vernacular Title: Chemikomechanike aphairese teredonas (Systema CARIDEX).
• PMID: 3153694 (Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article, Review)

Chemical References

• Aminobutyrates
• GK 101E

Topics

• Aminobutyrates
• Dental Caries (therapy)
• Dental Cavity Preparation