Abstract | BACKGROUND: Given the high mortality rate and unclear pathogenesis for liver cancer, investigation of its molecular mechanisms is essential. We focused on the long non-coding RNA ( lncRNA) MIR4435-2HG, which was recently reported to be oncogenic in lung cancer and the microRNA miRNA-487a, which has been reported to be oncogenic in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Our aim was to determine if the former has a role in HCC, and to further validate the role of the latter. METHODS: Samples from 64 patients with HCC were taken at The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University. Cell transfection and PCR were applied. RESULTS: We found that MIR4435-2HG and miRNA-487a were upregulated in tumor tissues compared to adjacent healthy tissues from HCC patients. The expression of MIR4435-2HG was significantly affected by tumor size but not by tumor metastasis. Correlation analysis showed that MIR4435-2HG and miRNA-487a were positively correlated in both the tumor tissues and adjacent healthy tissues from HCC patients. Overexpression of MIR4435-2HG led to upregulation of miRNA-487a in the cells of HCC cell lines, while overexpression of miRNA-487a did not significantly affect MIR4435-2HG. Overexpression of MIR4435-2HG and miRNA-487a promoted the proliferation of cells of HCC cell lines, and miRNA-487a knockdown partially attenuated the enhancing effects of MIR4435-2HG overexpression on cancer cell proliferation. CONCLUSION: MIR4435-2HG is upregulated in HCC and promotes cancer cell proliferation possibly by upregulating miRNA-487a.
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Authors | Qinglei Kong, Caiqian Liang, Yi Jin, Yuhang Pan, Dayue Tong, Qingcong Kong, Jing Zhou |
Journal | Cellular & molecular biology letters
(Cell Mol Biol Lett)
Vol. 24
Pg. 26
( 2019)
ISSN: 1689-1392 [Electronic] England |
PMID | 30988676
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
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Chemical References |
- MIRN487 microRNA, human
- MicroRNAs
- RNA, Long Noncoding
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Topics |
- Adult
- Aged
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
(genetics, pathology)
- Cell Proliferation
(genetics)
- Female
- Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
- Hep G2 Cells
- Humans
- Liver Neoplasms
(genetics, pathology)
- Male
- MicroRNAs
(genetics, metabolism)
- Middle Aged
- Neoplasm Metastasis
- RNA, Long Noncoding
(genetics, metabolism)
- Tumor Burden
- Up-Regulation
(genetics)
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