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Protective effects of α-bisabolol on altered hemodynamics, lipid peroxidation, and nonenzymatic antioxidants in isoproterenol-induced myocardial infarction: In vivo and in vitro evidences.

Abstract
The effect of α-bisabolol on hemodyanimcs, lipid peroxidation, and nonenzymatic antioxidants was evaluated in isoproterenol-induced myocardial infarction in rats. They were pre- and cotreated with α-bisabolol (25 mg/kg body weight) daily for 10 days along with the subcutaneous injection of isoproterenol (85 mg/kg body weight) at an interval of 24 hours for 2 days (9th and 10th days). Increased activities of serum creatine kinase and creatine kinase-MB along with altered levels/concentrations of lipid peroxidation products and nonenzymatic status were observed in the plasma and heart tissues of rats. Treatment with α-bisabolol showed protective effects by reversing the altered biochemical parameters and hemodynamics studied. The in vitro reducing power of α-bisabolol confirmed its potent antioxidant action. These biochemical benefits were translated into functional recovery by the maintenance of the hemodynamics in rats. The findings showed that α-bisabolol has the potential to protect against isoproterenol-induced myocardial infarction due to its potent antilipid peroxidation and antioxidant properties.
AuthorsMohamed Fizur Nagoor Meeran, Farah Laham, Hasan Al-Taee, Sheikh Azimullah, Shreesh Ojha
JournalJournal of biochemical and molecular toxicology (J Biochem Mol Toxicol) Vol. 32 Issue 10 Pg. e22200 (Oct 2018) ISSN: 1099-0461 [Electronic] United States
PMID30088836 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Copyright© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Chemical References
  • Adrenergic beta-Agonists
  • Antioxidants
  • Monocyclic Sesquiterpenes
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • bisabolol
  • Creatine Kinase
  • Creatine Kinase, MB Form
  • Isoproterenol
Topics
  • Adrenergic beta-Agonists (toxicity)
  • Animals
  • Antioxidants (metabolism)
  • Creatine Kinase (blood)
  • Creatine Kinase, MB Form (blood)
  • Hemodynamics (drug effects)
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Isoproterenol (toxicity)
  • Lipid Peroxidation (drug effects)
  • Male
  • Monocyclic Sesquiterpenes
  • Myocardial Infarction (chemically induced, metabolism, physiopathology)
  • Oxidative Stress (drug effects)
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Sesquiterpenes (pharmacology)

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